当然可以!我们来详细拆解“give in”这个英语短语。
1️⃣ 音标与读音
give in
音标(英式/美式大致相同):
/ɡɪv ɪn/
发音提示:
“give” 发音类似“ɡɪv”,注意短元音 /ɪ/
“in” 发音类似“ɪn”,轻声衔接
连读时常听起来像:/ˈɡɪvɪn/
2️⃣ 基本意思
“give in” 是一个 短语动词 (phrasal verb),常用意思:
屈服,妥协
指在压力、争论或诱惑下让步。
例:After hours of arguing, he finally gave in.
(经过几个小时的争论,他最终妥协了。)
交上,提交
尤其指作业、文件或报告。
例:Please give in your homework by Friday.
(请在星期五之前交作业。)
3️⃣ 短语搭配
give in to + 名词/动词-ing:屈服于
She gave in to temptation.(她屈服于诱惑。)
give in one's resignation:提交辞职信
give in an application:递交申请
4️⃣ 用法说明
及物 / 不及物:
通常 不及物 表示屈服(give in to…)
通常 及物 表示提交(give in something)
时态:像一般动词一样使用
过去式:gave in
过去分词:given in
5️⃣ 例句(10句)
I knew I couldn't win the argument, so I gave in.
(我知道自己赢不了争论,所以妥协了。)
She finally gave in to her parents' wishes.
(她最终顺从了父母的意愿。)
The children begged for candy, and their mother gave in.
(孩子们乞求糖果,妈妈终于答应了。)
He refused to give in, no matter how hard they tried.
(无论他们多努力,他都拒绝妥协。)
Please give in your assignments before the deadline.
(请在截止日期前交作业。)
After much pressure, the company gave in and accepted the terms.
(在巨大压力下,公司让步并接受了条款。)
She gave in to exhaustion and went to bed early.
(她因精疲力尽而妥协,早早上床睡觉。)
Don’t give in too easily, you need to stand your ground.
(不要太容易妥协,你需要坚持自己的立场。)
All students must give in their forms by Monday.
(所有学生必须在星期一前提交表格。)
The government finally gave in to public demands.
(政府最终满足了公众的要求。)
如果你愿意,我可以帮你做一个 give in 的图文记忆表,把意思、用法和例句都用可视化的方式整理,记起来更轻松。
你想让我帮你做吗?