好的,我们把 cut down 的相关知识整理一下,包含音标、意思、用法、短语搭配和例句。
一、音标与读音
英式音标:/kʌt daʊn/
美式音标:/kʌt daʊn/
读音:卡特-当
二、基本意思
cut down 是一个动词短语,常见含义有:
砍倒(树木、植物等)
削减,减少(数量、开支、时间、消费等)
杀死(常用于战争或暴力场景中)
削弱,打击(比喻用法,如打击某人信心)
三、常见翻译
砍倒,伐倒
削减,减少
杀死,消灭
削弱,挫伤
四、短语搭配
cut down on = 减少(消费、开支、吸烟等)
cut down trees = 砍树
cut sb. down = 杀死/打击某人
cut expenses down = 减少开支
五、例句 10 句
He cut down the old tree in the backyard.
他砍倒了后院里的那棵老树。
The government plans to cut down military spending.
政府计划削减军费开支。
You should cut down on sugar if you want to stay healthy.
如果你想保持健康,就应该少吃糖。
Several soldiers were cut down in the battle.
几名士兵在战斗中被杀。
She was cut down in her prime by a sudden illness.
她在壮年时因突发疾病而过世。
We need to cut down the time spent on unnecessary meetings.
我们需要减少花在不必要会议上的时间。
The strong wind cut down many power lines.
强风刮倒了许多电线。
He cut down his smoking from twenty cigarettes to five a day.
他把吸烟量从每天二十根减少到五根。
The team was cut down to just ten players after the injuries.
由于受伤,队伍减少到了仅十名队员。
The critics cut down the new play as boring and predictable.
评论家们批评这部新戏无聊且毫无新意。
要不要我帮你做一个 思维导图 或 表格,把 cut down 的用法、含义、例句、短语搭配更直观地展示出来?