读音 英 [njuːˈməʊniə]；美 [nuːˈmoʊniə] 意思 名词，意为“肺炎”，是一种医学病症，指肺部因细菌、病毒、支原体等病原体感染或其他因素引发的炎症。

网络释义 在医疗健康资讯网站、医学论坛、在线病历系统等网络场景中常见。

医疗健康资讯网站介绍肺炎症状、预防和治疗方法；医学论坛供医生交流肺炎诊断和治疗经验；在线病历系统记录患者肺炎病情及诊疗过程。

常用搭配短语 bacterial pneumonia：细菌性肺炎 viral pneumonia：病毒性肺炎 aspiration pneumonia：吸入性肺炎 造句 He was hospitalized with pneumonia last week.（他上周因肺炎住院了。）

Viral pneumonia is often more difficult to treat than bacterial pneumonia.（病毒性肺炎通常比细菌性肺炎更难治疗。）

Elderly people are more susceptible to pneumonia.（老年人更容易患肺炎。）

Aspiration pneumonia can occur when a person inhales foreign matter into the lungs.（当人将异物吸入肺部时，可能会发生吸入性肺炎。

） The doctor prescribed some medicine to treat her pneumonia.（医生开了一些药来治疗她的肺炎。）

Pneumonia can cause symptoms such as fever, cough, and shortness of breath.（肺炎会引发诸如发烧、咳嗽和呼吸急促等症状。）

After a week of treatment, his pneumonia started to improve.（经过一周的治疗，他的肺炎开始好转。）

Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of pneumonia-causing germs.（戴口罩有助于防止引发肺炎的病菌传播。）

Children with weak immune systems are at a higher risk of getting pneumonia.（免疫系统较弱的儿童患肺炎的风险更高。）

The nurse monitored the patient's condition closely to ensure the pneumonia was under control.（护士密切监测患者的病情，以确保肺炎得到控制。）