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clog

读音:英 [klɒɡ];美 [klɔːɡ]

出处:源自中古英语 “clogge”,可能与低地德语或荷兰语中的类似词汇有关,最初指的是一种沉重的木底鞋,后来引申为阻碍、堵塞的意思。

意思

动词:堵塞;阻塞。指通道、管道等被异物填满而无法正常通行或运作。也可用于比喻义,如思绪、进程等被阻碍。

名词:木屐;障碍物。

用法

作动词时:常用结构是 “clog sth” 或 “clog up sth”“sth be clogged (up)”,表示堵塞某个物体或某物被堵塞。例如:The drain is clogged with dirt.(下水道被污垢堵塞了。)

作名词时:可在句子中作主语、宾语等。例如:Clogs were once a popular form of footwear.(木屐曾经是一种流行的鞋类。)

词语搭配

作动词时

与表示管道、通道类名词搭配:clog the drain(堵塞下水道);clog the artery(堵塞动脉);clog the airway(堵塞气道)

与表示抽象事物名词搭配:clog one's mind(堵塞某人的思绪);clog the progress(阻碍进展)

作名词时:wooden clog(木制木屐)

例句25句

作动词

Grease and food scraps can clog the kitchen sink.(油脂和食物残渣会堵塞厨房水槽。)

Leaves often clog the gutters in the fall.(秋天树叶常常堵塞排水沟。)

The drain is clogged up with hair.(下水道被头发堵住了。)

Heavy traffic clogs the city streets during rush hours.(高峰时段,拥堵的交通堵塞了城市街道。)

The printer's inkjet nozzles got clogged.(打印机的喷墨喷嘴堵塞了。)

Dust can clog the air vents in the house.(灰尘会堵塞房子里的通风口。)

Plastic waste is clogging rivers and oceans.(塑料垃圾正在堵塞河流和海洋。)

These unnecessary regulations are clogging the business process.(这些不必要的规定正在阻碍业务流程。)

Negative thoughts can clog your mind and prevent you from thinking clearly.(消极的想法会充斥你的大脑,使你无法清晰思考。)

Sediment has clogged the water pipes in the old building.(沉淀物堵塞了旧建筑物里的水管。)

The filter in the air conditioner is clogged with dirt.(空调里的滤网被污垢堵塞了。)

Too many apps running in the background can clog your phone's performance.(后台运行太多应用程序会影响你手机的性能。)

Construction debris clogged the entrance to the building.(建筑碎片堵塞了大楼的入口。)

Oil leaks from cars are clogging the storm drains.(汽车漏油正在堵塞雨水排水管道。)

The narrow passage was clogged with boxes.(狭窄的通道被箱子堵住了。)

Waxy buildup can clog the pores on your skin.(蜡质堆积会堵塞你皮肤上的毛孔。)

The drain in the bathtub is clogged again.(浴缸的下水道又堵了。)

Dead fish clogged the small stream after the pollution incident.(污染事件后,死鱼堵塞了小溪。)

Old files and data are clogging up the computer's hard drive.(旧文件和数据占据了电脑硬盘的大量空间。)

The chimney is clogged with soot.(烟囱被烟灰堵塞了。)

Mud and rocks clogged the mountain trail after the landslide.(山体滑坡后,泥土和岩石堵塞了山间小道。)

Overgrown weeds are clogging the irrigation channels.(杂草丛生堵塞了灌溉渠道。)

The gears in the machine got clogged with debris.(机器里的齿轮被碎片卡住了。)

Crumbs and spills can clog the toaster.(面包屑和溢出物会堵塞烤面包机。)

Rust has clogged the valves in the plumbing system.(铁锈堵塞了管道系统中的阀门。)

作名词 26. Dutch farmers are often pictured wearing wooden clogs.(荷兰农民常被描绘成穿着木制木屐的形象。) 27. Clogs were a practical choice of footwear for working in wet conditions.(对于在潮湿环境中工作来说,木屐是一种实用的鞋类选择。) 28. She bought a pair of traditional clogs as a souvenir.(她买了一双传统木屐作为纪念品。) 29. The clog on the conveyor belt caused a production halt.(传送带上的障碍物导致了生产停滞。) 30. These modern - style clogs are both stylish and comfortable.(这些现代款式的木屐既时尚又舒适。)

相关意思一样的词语

block:英 [blɒk];美 [blɑːk],作动词时意为 “堵塞;阻碍”,强调通过障碍物完全阻止某物的通过或进展,可用于具体事物如道路、管道等,也可用于抽象事物如计划、进程等。例如:A fallen tree is blocking the road.(一棵倒下的树堵塞了道路。)

jam:英 [dʒæm];美 [dʒæm],作动词时表示 “堵塞;挤满”,常指因大量物体或人群聚集而造成的堵塞,尤用于交通堵塞或机械部件卡住的情况。例如:The elevators are jammed with people.(电梯里挤满了人。)

choke:英 [tʃəʊk];美 [tʃoʊk],作动词有 “堵塞;使窒息” 的意思,侧重于因某物充塞或挤压而导致无法正常运作或呼吸困难,常用于描述管道、通道被堵塞或喉咙被卡住等情况。例如:The drain is choked with grease.(下水道被油脂堵塞了。 )

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